What Is Tire Balancing?
Tires must bear the vehicle’s weight while often navigating rough or treacherous road conditions. This can result in an imbalance, which occurs when the tire’s weight is unevenly distributed around the circumference of the tire/wheel unit.
The two types of tire imbalances include:
- Static: This occurs when a spot on the tread keeps the tire from rotating evenly, causing a vertical vibration.
- Dynamic: A dynamic imbalance results from an uneven weight distribution on either side of the lateral centerline, causing a horizontal vibration.
Tire balancing can correct the problem, making a vehicle safer and more comfortable to drive. An auto mechanic performs the process in a repair shop using specialized machinery and equipment.
How Do I Know If My Tires Need to Be Balanced?
You may notice one or several signs that indicate the need for tire rebalancing:
- Pulling: Does your car “pull” to one side while driving? A tire imbalance makes it harder to keep the vehicle on a straight path, causing you to make frequent steering adjustments. This condition will likely worsen and can become hazardous, as you may lose control.
- Shaky steering wheel: While vibrations in the steering wheel can indicate several issues, a tire imbalance is a common cause of this problem. The vibrations can become stronger at higher speeds, and you may notice and feel them throughout the vehicle.
- Fast or uneven tread wear: Have you purchased new tires recently and seen they’re already beginning to show signs of wear? Are you noticing uneven wear patterns on the tread? There’s a good chance you have a tire imbalance.
- Reduced gas mileage: An unbalanced tire can cause your engine to work harder to compensate for the condition. You could end up making more frequent refueling stops.
- Faster component wear: Tire imbalances place additional strain on the springs, shocks, bearings and other components. These parts will have a shorter life expectancy, requiring more frequent replacement.
About Tire Balancers
Tire balancing machines simplify the task for auto repair technicians. Several types of balancers are available:
- Dynamic high-speed spin: This is the most commonly used balancer type and is used to implement the balancing process described above.
- Dynamic on-the-car spin: While these are the most accurate tire balancers, they’re also the most dangerous for mechanics. The tire and wheel remain on the vehicle throughout the process, making it easier for the mechanic to determine specific issues like off-center lug patterns.
- Static: These balancers are used less frequently and are mostly obsolete. Their primary function is to ensure the balance is within specified tolerances.
CEMB-USA Offers High-Quality Tire Balancers for Sale
CEMB-USA is your one-stop headquarters for tire balancing and vibration analysis equipment that meets the needs of auto shops and garages throughout North and South America. These Italian-made machines deliver accurate results while providing exceptional quality and durability. Our products arrive fully assembled, saving valuable time and labor.
Contact us to learn more about the tire balancing process today.
